Dimethyloxalylglycine preconditioning enhances protective effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in Aβ- induced Alzheimer disease

Esmaeilzade, Banafshe and Artimani, Tayebeh and Amiri, Iraj and Najafi, Rezvan and Shahidi, Siamak and Sabec, Marie and Farzadinia, Parviz and Zare, Mohammadali and Zahiri, Maria and Soleimani Asl, Sara (2019) Dimethyloxalylglycine preconditioning enhances protective effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in Aβ- induced Alzheimer disease. Physiology and Behavior, 199. pp. 265-272.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation therapy has been proposed as a promising approach for the treatment of neurodegenerative disease. Chemical and pharmacological preconditioning before transplantation could optimize the therapeutic properties of transplanted MSCs. In this study, we hypothesized that preconditioning treatment with a prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor, dimethyloxalylglycine (DMOG), will increase MSC efficacy and paracrine effects in an amyloid-β (Aβ)-injected Alzheimer rat model. MSCs were incubated in different concentrations of DMOG for 24 h. Cell viability, migration, and antioxidant capacity was assessed in DMOG-treated and non-treated MSCs before transplantation into Aβ-injected rats. In vitro analysis revealed that DMOG treatment increased cell viability, migration, and expression of CXCR4, CCR2, Nrf2, and HIF-1α in the MSCs. Our in vivo results show that DMOG preconditioning enhances a MSC-mediated rescue of learning and memory function in Aβ-injected rats. Furthermore, we found an increased level of BDNF and total antioxidant capacity in the hippocampus of Aβ-injected rats following transplantation of preconditioned relative to untreated MSCs. Our results suggest that preconditioning MSCs with DMOG before transplantation may enhance the efficacy of stem cell based therapy in neurodegenerative disease.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: QS Human Anatomy
Divisions: Faculty of Medicin > Department of Anatomy
Depositing User: محسن زارعی
Date Deposited: 17 Apr 2019 07:47
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2019 07:47
URI: http://eprints.bpums.ac.ir/id/eprint/7794

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item